"dalą" meaning in All languages combined

See dalą on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈda.lɔw̃/
Rhymes: -alɔw̃ Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} dalą f
  1. instrumental singular of dal Tags: feminine, form-of, instrumental, singular Form of: dal
    Sense id: en-dalą-pl-noun-vfqTT8Et Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈdɑ.lɑ̃/, /ˈdɑ.lɑz/
Rhymes: -ɑ.lɑ̃, -ɑ.lɑz Etymology: Uncertain; suggested to be cognate with Proto-Slavic *dolъ (“below, down; valley, pit”), and Welsh dôl (“meadow, dale”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰól(h₂)os; however, if not borrowed from Germanic themselves, is most likely a substrate loanword. Also speculated here are Ancient Greek θόλος (thólos, “round building”), and θάλαμος (thálamos, “chamber, room”), though this is largely rejected. Etymology templates: {{unc|gem-pro}} Uncertain, {{cog|sla-pro|*dolъ|t=below, down; valley, pit}} Proto-Slavic *dolъ (“below, down; valley, pit”), {{cog|cy|dôl|t=meadow, dale}} Welsh dôl (“meadow, dale”), {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro||*dʰól(h₂)os}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰól(h₂)os, {{der|gem-pro|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{noncog|grc|θόλος|t=round building}} Ancient Greek θόλος (thólos, “round building”) Head templates: {{head|gem-pro|noun|g=n|g2=m|head2=*dalaz}} *dalą or *dalaz n or m Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}}, {{gem-decl-noun|dal|g=m|stem=a}} Forms: dalą [canonical], dalaz [canonical, masculine, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], dalą [nominative, singular], dalō [nominative, plural], dalą [singular, vocative], dalō [plural, vocative], dalą [accusative, singular], dalō [accusative, plural], dalas [genitive, singular], dalis [genitive, singular], dalǫ̂ [genitive, plural], dalai [dative, singular], dalamaz [dative, plural], dalō [instrumental, singular], dalamiz [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dalaz [nominative, singular], dalōz [nominative, plural], dalōs [nominative, plural], dal [singular, vocative], dalōz [plural, vocative], dalōs [plural, vocative], dalą [accusative, singular], dalanz [accusative, plural], dalas [genitive, singular], dalis [genitive, singular], dalǫ̂ [genitive, plural], dalai [dative, singular], dalamaz [dative, plural], dalō [instrumental, singular], dalamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. valley, dale Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, Elmar Seebold, Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: -dele [Old-English], dele, dalê, daljō, dōlijō Derived forms (Proto-West Germanic): dalē
    Sense id: en-dalą-gem-pro-noun-8pGNfVJP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "dale"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "dæle"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "deale"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "dæl"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dalle"
            },
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dol"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "Doal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "<? *dalljā"
              ],
              "word": "delle"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "*dal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dalle"
            },
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dol"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "Doal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "<? *dalljā"
              ],
              "word": "delle"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "del"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "German Low German",
                      "lang_code": "nds",
                      "word": "Daal"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "dal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Afrikaans",
                      "lang_code": "af",
                      "word": "dal"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "dal"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Limburgish",
                  "lang_code": "li",
                  "word": "daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "dal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Alemannic German",
                  "lang_code": "gsw",
                  "word": "Tall"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "Tal"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "Daal"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "Dall"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Mòcheno",
                  "lang_code": "mhn",
                  "word": "tol"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
                  "lang_code": "pdc",
                  "word": "Daal"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "tol",
                  "word": "טאָל"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "tal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m or n"
          ],
          "word": "tal"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "word": "dol"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "n or m"
      ],
      "word": "*dal"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "dalur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "dalur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "dal'e"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "word": "dal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Swedish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
              "lang_code": "nb",
              "word": "dal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "dail"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "raw_tags": [
        "m"
      ],
      "word": "dalr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "dal",
      "word": "𐌳𐌰𐌻"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "word": "*𐌳𐌰𐌻𐍃"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "word": "*dals"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
      "lang_code": "sla-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "*dolъ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dolъ",
        "t": "below, down; valley, pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dolъ (“below, down; valley, pit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dôl",
        "t": "meadow, dale"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dôl (“meadow, dale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰól(h₂)os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰól(h₂)os",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θόλος",
        "t": "round building"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θόλος (thólos, “round building”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; suggested to be cognate with Proto-Slavic *dolъ (“below, down; valley, pit”), and Welsh dôl (“meadow, dale”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰól(h₂)os; however, if not borrowed from Germanic themselves, is most likely a substrate loanword. Also speculated here are Ancient Greek θόλος (thólos, “round building”), and θάλαμος (thálamos, “chamber, room”), though this is largely rejected.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalaz",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "head2": "*dalaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*dalą or *dalaz n or m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dal",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dalą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Old-English"
          ],
          "word": "-dele"
        },
        {
          "word": "dele"
        },
        {
          "word": "dalê"
        },
        {
          "word": "daljō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dōlijō"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
          "word": "dalē"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "valley, dale"
      ],
      "id": "en-dalą-gem-pro-noun-8pGNfVJP",
      "links": [
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "dale",
          "dale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɑ.lɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɑ.lɑz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ.lɑ̃"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ.lɑz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dalą"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dalą f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧lą"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "da‧lą"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrumental singular of dal"
      ],
      "id": "en-dalą-pl-noun-vfqTT8Et",
      "links": [
        [
          "dal",
          "dal#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈda.lɔw̃/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɔw̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dalą"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dalą f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧lą"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "da‧lą"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish noun forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/alɔw̃",
        "Rhymes:Polish/alɔw̃/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrumental singular of dal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dal",
          "dal#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈda.lɔw̃/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɔw̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dalą"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-English"
      ],
      "word": "-dele"
    },
    {
      "word": "dele"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "word": "dalē"
    },
    {
      "word": "dalê"
    },
    {
      "word": "daljō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dōlijō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "dale"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "dæle"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "dale"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "deale"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "dæl"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dalle"
            },
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dol"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "Doal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "<? *dalljā"
              ],
              "word": "delle"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "*dal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dalle"
            },
            {
              "lang": "North Frisian",
              "lang_code": "frr",
              "word": "dol"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "Doal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "<? *dalljā"
              ],
              "word": "delle"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "del"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "German Low German",
                      "lang_code": "nds",
                      "word": "Daal"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "Daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "dal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Afrikaans",
                      "lang_code": "af",
                      "word": "dal"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "dal"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Limburgish",
                  "lang_code": "li",
                  "word": "daal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "dal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "n"
          ],
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Alemannic German",
                  "lang_code": "gsw",
                  "word": "Tall"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "Tal"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "Daal"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "Dall"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Mòcheno",
                  "lang_code": "mhn",
                  "word": "tol"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
                  "lang_code": "pdc",
                  "word": "Daal"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Yiddish",
                  "lang_code": "yi",
                  "roman": "tol",
                  "word": "טאָל"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "tal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m or n"
          ],
          "word": "tal"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "word": "dol"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "n or m"
      ],
      "word": "*dal"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "dalur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "dalur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "word": "dal'e"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "word": "dal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Swedish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
              "lang_code": "nb",
              "word": "dal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "dal"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "dail"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "raw_tags": [
        "m"
      ],
      "word": "dalr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "dal",
      "word": "𐌳𐌰𐌻"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "word": "*𐌳𐌰𐌻𐍃"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "word": "*dals"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
      "lang_code": "sla-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "*dolъ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dolъ",
        "t": "below, down; valley, pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dolъ (“below, down; valley, pit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dôl",
        "t": "meadow, dale"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dôl (“meadow, dale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰól(h₂)os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰól(h₂)os",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θόλος",
        "t": "round building"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θόλος (thólos, “round building”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; suggested to be cognate with Proto-Slavic *dolъ (“below, down; valley, pit”), and Welsh dôl (“meadow, dale”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰól(h₂)os; however, if not borrowed from Germanic themselves, is most likely a substrate loanword. Also speculated here are Ancient Greek θόλος (thólos, “round building”), and θάλαμος (thálamos, “chamber, room”), though this is largely rejected.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalaz",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "head2": "*dalaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*dalą or *dalaz n or m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dal",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dalą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns with multiple genders",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/ɑ.lɑz",
        "Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/ɑ.lɑz/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/ɑ.lɑ̃",
        "Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/ɑ.lɑ̃/2 syllables",
        "gem-pro:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "valley, dale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "dale",
          "dale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɑ.lɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɑ.lɑz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ.lɑ̃"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ.lɑz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dalą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dalą meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.